BLOBITECTURE
BLOBITECTURE
Blobitecture from blob
architecture, blobism or blobismus are
terms for a movement in architecture in which buildings have an organic, amoeba -shaped, bulging form. Though the
term 'blob architecture' was in vogue already in the mid-1990s, it was
entitled Defenestration. Though intended in the article to
have a derogatory meaning, the word stuck and is often used to describe
buildings with curved and rounded shapes. The term 'blob architecture' was
coined by architect Grey Lynn in
1995 in his experiments in digital design with metaball graphical
software. Soon a range of architects and furniture designers began to
experiment with this "blobby" software to create new and unusual
forms.
Blobitecture is a dynamic kind of architecture nevertheless extensively
in use today. Blobitecture is not
like any other architectural type since it entirely originates from pc-aided
layout (CAD).
The term Blobs, or blobitecture, is used to
refer to amoeboid, fluid designs that
are created using digital
modelling software. By manipulating the algorithms of the modelling program,
architects are able to create
new, previously unthinkable shapes and
forms and streamline the design-to-production process. The innovations in
technology such as computer programs, industrial adhesives, and connectors can
produce infinite free-form and
sculptural designs that can be made by
spraying mortar over malleable reinforcing mesh. Corners and angular beams give way to curvaceous shapes that
draw their inspiration from nature. Blobs are sculptural, protoplasmic
structures that completely redefine
the language and possibilities of architectural design.
Technically the first building designed by the pure blob architectural
techniques was water pavilion, a temporary structure in Holland which stood
from 1993-1997. It was built by Lars spuybroek (NOX) and kas oosterhuis and was
fully of computer based nature. Its interior was fully electronically
interactive light and sound could be changed by visitors.
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